TEST 1 STUDY GUIDE

Topic Text Reference
CHAPTER 1
- Know the steps in scientific method
- Differentiate between observation, hypothesis, conclusion and natural law
- Use knowledge of percentages to solve simple problems
- Rearrange equations to solve for any variable in the equation
- Convert from decimal notation to scientific notation and vice versa
- Perform mathematical operations with scientific notation
1.2
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
CHAPTER 2
- Know the SI units of measurement for mass, length, and volume
- Determine the number of significant digits in a measurement
- Round numbers to a specified number of significant digit
- Determine the number of significant digits in a calculated answer
- Perform metric conversions involving the SI prefixes (M, k, c, m, μ)
- Write conversion factors for various metric to metric equalities
- Perform English to metric conversions with given conversion factors
- Use conversion factors to solve problems involving units such as medicine dosage and IV flow rates
- Calculate density and use to determine mass and volume
2.1
2.2
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.4-2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
CHAPTER 3
- Know the definition and the two types of energy
- Convert temperatures between , and K
- Understand the conceptual difference between temperature and heat
- Know what specific heat is and how it affect behavior of matter
- Calculate heat based on mass, specific heat and temperature
- Calculate the energy value of foods
- Classify matter as element, compound or mixture
- Know the definition and characteristics of elements, compounds and mixtures
- Differentiate between a homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture
- Differentiate between compounds and mixtures
- Know the definition and characteristics of the 3 states of matter
- Differentiate between physical and chemical properties of matter
- Differentiate between physical and chemical changes
- Know the various changes of states and the energies associated with each
- Calculate the energy of the phase changes using heats of fusion and vaporization
- Identify the various steps in the heating curve of a substance
- Calculate the energy of multi-step heating or cooling curves
3.4
3.3
Notes
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.1
3.1
3.1
Notes
3.2
3.2
3.2
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.7

SUMMARY OF EQUATIONS

The information listed below will be provided for your use on the test.